EGG CHICKEN RACE PRICE VOLATILITY IN INDONESIA BEFORE AND DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Authors

  • Putri Feronika Girsang Agriculture Economics Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University
  • Hery Toiba Department of Socio-Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University
  • Syafrial Syafrial Department of Socio-Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2023.023.1.4

Keywords:

Price volatility, Egg chicken race, COVID-19, ARCH/GARCH, Indonesia

Abstract

Understanding about dynamics of the price and volatility of a variety of food has gotten enough big attention in life Public because experience fluctuation sharp price consequences of turmoil economies. Crisis finance COVID-19 is one of the conditions crisis economy big problems experienced by Indonesia which triggered happening fluctuation the price is not stable (volatility) at producer level and also at consumer level. one ingredient food that has fluctuation price moment the COVID-19 pandemic is ingredient food egg chicken race. The study analyzed the volatility egg chicken race in Indonesia before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The study used weekly egg chicken race price data at the producers and consumers level from March 2018-March 2022. The secondary data was obtained through Sistem Informasi Pasar Online Nasional-Ternak (SIMPONI-Ternak) by the Ministry of the Agriculture Republic of Indonesia. The analytical methods used in this study were Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) and autoregressive conditionally heteroscedastic approach (ARCH). The findings showed that the price of egg chicken race at producers and consumers level before the COVID-19 pandemic is categorized as a low volatility category and also at producer level during COVID-19 pandemics, while at the consumer level during COVID-19 pandemic is classified as high volatility category. Thus the research this has contributed is as follows. First, useful for designing policies with intervention to help food to the right community and provide regulation prices as an effort to repair prices price in reach stability price egg chicken race post the COVID-19 pandemic is good at the level of producer nor consumer. Second, evaluate the implication performance sector egg chicken race before and during COVID- 19 for destination development sustainable.

References

Ahmed, M. Y., & Sarkodie, S. A. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic and economic policy uncertainty regimes affect commodity market volatility. Resources Policy, 74(April),102303.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102303

Ahmed, S., Siwar, C., Talib, B. A., Chamhuri, N., & Islam, R. (2014). Tackling Food Price Volatility: The Challenge of the Days to Come. UMK Procedia, 1(October 2013), 103–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.umkpro.2014.07.013

Baladina, N., Sugiharto, A. N., Anindita, R., & Laili, F. (2021). Price volatility of maize and animal protein commodities in Indonesia during the Covid-19 season. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 803(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/803/1/012060

Dahl, R. E., Oglend, A., & Yahya, M. (2020). Dynamics of volatility spillover in commodity markets: Linking crude oil to agriculture. Journal of Commodity Markets, 20(November 2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomm.2019.100111

Ghimire, D. R. (2020). The Effect of COVID-19 on Livelihood and Food Security: A Rapid Study in Nepal. Prithvi Academic Journal, https://doi.org/10.3126/paj.v3i1.31284, 39–51.

Goswami, S., & Chouhan, V. (2021). Impact of change in consumer behaviour and need prioritisation on retail industry in Rajasthan during COVID-19 pandemic. Materials Today: Proceedings, 46, 10262–10267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.073

Hairi, P. J. (2020). Implikasi Hukum Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar Terkait Pencegahan COVID-19. Info Singkat Bidang Hukum, 12(April), 1–6.

Janssens, W., Pradhan, M., de Groot, R., Sidze, E., Donfouet, H. P. P., & Abajobir, A. (2021). The short-term economic effects of COVID-19 on low-income households in rural Kenya: An analysis using weekly financial household data. World Development, 138, 105280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105280

Kemendag. (2020). Siaran Pers Siaran Pers. Surplus Neraca Perdagangan Semakin Menguat, Ekspor Agustus 2021 Catatkan Rekor Tertinggi, 5, 6–8.

Malone, T., Schaefer, K. A., & Lusk, J. L. (2021). Unscrambling U.S. egg supply chains amid COVID-19. Food Policy, 101(January), 102046. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2021.102046

Mawejje, J. (2016). Food prices, energy and climate shocks in Uganda. Agricultural and Food Economics, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40100-016-0049-6

Minot, N. (2014). Food price volatility in sub-Saharan Africa: Has it really increased? Food Policy, 45, 45–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2013.12.008

Nugrahapsari, R. A., & Arsanti, I. W. (2019). Analizing Curly Chili Price Volatility in Indonesia Using the ARCH GARCH Approach. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 36(1), 25–37.http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jae.v36n1.2018.25-37

Nwoko, I. C., Aye, G. C., & Asogwa, B. C. (2016). Oil price and food price volatility dynamics: The case of Nigeria. Cogent Food and Agriculture, 2(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2016.1142413

Saswati, B. I. C. C. D. R. T. (2011). Food Security and Conflict. World Development, 14.

Sumaryanto, N. (2016). Analisis Volatilitas Harga Eceran Beberapa Komoditas Pangan Utama dengan Model ARCH/GARCH. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 27(2), 135. https://doi.org/10.21082/jae.v27n2.2009.135-163

WHO. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) World Health Situation Report - 1. WHO Indonesia Situation Report, 2019(March), 1–6.

Downloads

Published

2023-01-31

How to Cite

Girsang, P. F., Toiba, H., & Syafrial, S. (2023). EGG CHICKEN RACE PRICE VOLATILITY IN INDONESIA BEFORE AND DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC. Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal, 23(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2023.023.1.4

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>