THE ECONOMIC VALUE OF PADDY FIELD BASED ON ITS FACULTIES TO SUPPORT LAND PRODUCTIVITY IN LOWOKWARU SUBDISTRICT, MALANG, EAST JAVA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2017.017.3.4Keywords:
Soil-Nutrients, Domestic-Waste-Compost, Economic-Value, Paddy-Field.Abstract
: Paddy fields commonly possesses intrinsic natural processes and external benefits that support land productivity. Soil fertility which shown by nutrient contents (Nitrogen, phosporous, potassium and organic matters) gives evidence of the existence of natural processes that occur within the soil that will be lost when land conversion happens. Similarly the external benefit of paddy fields as container of domestic waste compost will be lost too due to the land conversion. These functions and benefits are very important but are not appreciated by society. Giving economic values to paddy fields based on these two faculties will inform the society how valuable paddy fields are as natural resources. The economic valuation method used in this reserch is the Replacement Cost Method (RCM) with mathematical formula as follows NELSsFPUH = (UN x Pn + UP x Pp + UK x Pk+ UBO x PBO) x A for economic value of paddy field as provider of nutrients contents (N, P, K) and organic matters; and NELSPK = (WK/KK) x PK x A for economic value of paddy field as compost container. The research was taken place in 6 sub-subdistricts in Lowokwaru Subdistrict with 205 hectares of paddy fields. The economic value of paddy field is about Rp 133,31 billions for economic value of paddy field as provider of nutrients contents (N, P, K) and organic matters; and Rp 7,76 billions for economic value of paddy field as compost container.  For both faculties the average economic value Rp 688,18 million per hectare. Paddy fields in Lowokwaru Subdistricts are very feasible to be protected from conversion due to its satisfactory soil fertility and its potential to be increased, thus it is able to maintain land productivity. Therefore, it is very reasonable to call pady fields as productive open green space in which economic and social activities can be developedReferences
Alam,M.J., E. Humphreys, M.A.R. Sarkar, S.Yadav. 2017 . Intensification and diversification increase land and water productivity and profitability of rice-based cropping systems on the High Ganges River Floodplain of Bangladesh. Field Crops Research, 209: 10-26
Al-Khatib,I.A., M.Monou, A.S.F.A. Zahra, H.Q.Shaheen, D.Kassinos. 2010. Solid waste characterization, quantification and management practices in developing countries. A case study: Nablus subdistrict – Palestine. Journal of Environmental Management, 91(5): 1131-1138
Anugrah. 2008. Gagasan dan Implementasi System of Rice Intensification (SRI) dalam Kegiatan Budidaya Padi Ekologis. Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, 6 (1): 75-99.
Artacho, P., C. Bonomelli, and F. Meza. 2009. Nitrogen application in irrigated rice growth in Mediterranean conditions: Effects on grain yield, dry matter production, nitrogen uptake, and nitrogen use efficiency. Journal of Plant Nutrition 32:1574-1593.
Bauer, A. and A.L.Black. 1994. Quantification of the effect of soil organic matter content on soil productivity. Am. J. Soil Sci. Soc., 5: 185-193.
Bel,G. and X.Fageda. 2010. Empirical analysis of solid management waste costs: Some evidence from Galicia, Spain. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 54(3): 187-193.
Bosede, A.J. 2010. Economic Assessment of fertilizer use and integrated practices for environental sustainability and agricultural productivity in Sudan Savannah Zone Nigeria. African Journal of agricultural Research, 5(5): 338-343
Brady, N.C. and R.R. Weil. 2004. Elements of the Nature and Properties of Soils. 2nd ed. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Carter, M.R. 2002. Soil Quality for sustainable land management: Organic matter and aggregation interactions that maintain soil function. Agron. J., 94: 38-47.
Carter, M.R., E.G. Gregorich, D.W. Anderson, J.W. Doran, H.H. Janzen, and F.J. Pierce. 1997. Concepts of Soil Quality and their Acton, D.F. 1991. Concepts and Criteria of Soil Quality in the Context Significance. p. 1–19. .
Chen,P., Q.Xie, M.Addy, W.Zhou, Y.Liu, Y.Wang, Y.Cheng, K.Li, R.Ruan. 2016. Utilization of municipal solid and liquid wastes for bioenergy and bioproducts production. Bioresource Technology, 215: 163-172
Damanhuri, E. and T. Padmi. 2006. Diktat Kuliah Pengelolaan Sampah. Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung.
Dawe,D., A.Dobermann, J.K.Ladha, R.L.Yadav, L.Bao, R.K.Gupta, P.Lal, G.Panaullah, O.Sariam, Y. Singh, A.Swarup, Q.-X. Zhen. 2003. Do organic amendments improve yield trends and profitability in intensive rice systems?. Field Crops Research 83 (2003) 191–213.
De Datta,S.K., K.A.Comez, and J.Descalsota. 1988. Changes in yield response to major nutrients and in soil fertility under intensive rice cropping. Soil Sci., 146: 350–358.
Domingo, J.L. and M.Nadal. 2009. Domestic waste composting facilities: A review of human health risks. Environment International, 35(2): 382-389.
Farrell,M. and D.L.Jones. 2010. Use of composts in the remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 175(1–3): 575-582
Frimawaty,E., A.Basukriadi, J.A.Syamsu, T.E. Budhi Soesilo. 2013. Sustainability of Rice Farming based on Eco-Farming to Face Food Security and Climate Change: Case Study in Jambi Province, Indonesia. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 17: 53-59
Goyal,S., D.Singh, S.Suneja and K.K. Kapoor. 2009. Effect Of Rice Straw Compost On Soil Microbiological Properties And Yield Of Rice. Indian J. Agric. Res., 43(4) : 263 - 268
Guerrero,L.A., G.Maas and W.Hogland. 2013. Solid waste management challenges for cities in developing countries. Waste Management, 33(1): 220-232.
Hargreaves,J.C., M.S.Adl and P.R. Warman. 2008. A review of the use of composted municipal solid waste in agriculture. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 123(1–3): 1-14
Henry,R.K., Z.Yongsheng and D.Jun. 2006. Municipal solid waste management challenges in developing countries – Kenyan case study. Waste Management, 26(1): 92-100
Himanen,M. and K.Hänninen. 2011. Composting of bio-waste, aerobic and anaerobic sludges – Effect of feedstock on the process and quality of compost. Bioresource Technology, 102(3): 2842-2852.
Hirzel,J. and F. RodrÃguez. 2013. Increasing nitrogen rates in rice and its effect on plant nutrient composition and nitrogen apparent recovery . Chilean J. Agric. Res., 73(4): xx.
Hirzel,J., A.Pedreros, and K.Cordero. 2011. Effect of nitrogen rates and split nitrogen fertilization on grain yield and its components in flooded rice. Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research, 71: 437-444.
Iiyama,N., M. Kamada, N. Nakagoshi. 2005. Ecological and social evaluation of landscape in a rural area with terraced paddies in southwestern Japan. Landscape and Urban Planning, 73(1): 60-71.
Islam, M.A., M. R. Islam and A.B.S. Sarker. 2008. Effect of Phosphorus on Nutrient Uptake of Japonica and Indica Rice. Agric Rural Dev., 6(1&2): 7-12.
Kim H.T. 1991. Dasar-Dasar Kimia Tanah . Gajah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta
Komilis, D., A. Evangelou, G. Giannakis and C.Lymperis. 2012. Revisiting the elemental composition and the calorific value of the organic fraction of municipal solid wastes. Waste Management, 32(3): 372-381.
Krull, E., J.Skjemstad and J.Baldock. 2004. Functions of Soil Organic Matter and the Effect on Soil Properties: A Literature Review. Report for GRDC and CRC for Greenhouse Accounting. CSIRO Land and Water Client Report. Adelaide: CSIRO Land and Water.
Ladha,J.K., D.Dawe, T.S.Ventura, U.Singh, W.Ventura, I.Watanabe. 2000. Long-term effects of urea and green manure on rice yields and nitrogen balance. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 64: 1993–2001.
Levy,J.S. and B.R.Taylor. 2003. Effects of pulp mill solids and three composts on early growth of tomatoes. Bioresource Technology, 89(3): 297-305
Lombrano,A. 2009. Cost efficiency in the management of solid urban waste. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 53(11): 601-611.
Manga,V.E., O.T.Forton and A.D.Read. 2008. Waste management in Cameroon: A new policy perspective? Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 52(4): 592-600.
Matsunami, M., T. Matsunami, and M. Kokubun. 2009. Growth and yield of new rice for Africa (NERICAs) under different ecosystems and nitrogen levels. Plant Production Science 12:381-389.
Matsuno,Y., N.Hatcho, S.Shindo. 2007. Water transfer from agriculture to urban domestic users: a case study of the Tone River Basin, Japan. Paddy Water Environment, 5: 239–246.
Meijide,A., C. Gruening, I. Goded, G. Seufert, A. Cescatti. 2017. Water management reduces greenhouse gas emissions in a Mediterranean rice paddy field. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 238: 168-178
Metin,E., A.Eröztürk, C.Neyim. 2003. Solid waste management practices and review of recovery and recycling operations in Turkey. Waste Management, 23(5): 425-432. (2003)
Natuhara,Y. 2013. Ecosystem services by paddy fields as substitutes of natural wetlands in Japan. Ecological Engineering, 56: 97-106.
Ndiiri,J.A., B.M. Mati, P.G. Home, B. Odongo, N. Uphoff. 2013. Adoption, constraints and economic returns of paddy rice under the system of rice intensification in Mwea, Kenya. Agricultural Water Management, 129: 44-55.
Ngoc,U.N. and H.Schnitzer. 2009. Sustainable solutions for solid waste management in Southeast Asian countries. Waste Management, Volume 29, Issue 6, June 2009, Pages 1982-1995
Nurita, A.T. dan A.A. Hassan. 2013. Filth flies associated with municipal solid waste and impact of delay in cover soil application on adult filth fly emergence in a sanitary landfill in Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 103: 296–302
Pambudi,D., M. Indrawan and Soemarno. 2017. Pengaruh Blotong, Abu Ketel, Kompos Terhadap Ketersediaan Fosfor Tanah Dan Pertumbuhan Tebu Di Lahan Tebu Pabrik Gula Kebon Agung, Malang. Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan 4 (1), 431-443.
Poerwowidodo. 1992. Telaah Kesuburan Tanah. Angkasa. Bandung
Ponnamperuma, F.N. 1984. Straw as a source of nutrients for wetland rice. In: Organic Matter and Rice. International Rice Research Institute, Manila, Philippines, pp. 117–136.
Rodriguez, J.P., T.D.Beard Jr, E.M. Bennet, G.S. Cumming, S.J. Cork, J. Agard, A.P. Dobson and G.D.Peterson. 2006. Trade-offs Across Space, Time and Ecosystem Services. Ecology and Society, 11(1):28
Rogge, N. and S. deJaeger. 2012. Evaluating the efficiency of municipalities in collecting and processing municipal solid waste: A shared input DEA-model. Waste Management, 32(10): 1968-1978.
Sæbø,A., and F.Ferrini. 2006. The use of compost in urban green areas – A review for practical application. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 4(3–4): 159-169
Saleque, M. A., M.J.Abedin, G.M.Panaullah and N.I.Bhuiyan. 1998a. Yield and phosphorus efficiency of some lowland rice varieties at different levels of soil-available phosphorus. Commun. Soil Sci Plant Anal., 29: 2905-2916.
Saleque, M.A., P.K.Saha, G.M.Panaullah, and N.I.Bhuiyan. 1998b. Response of wetland rice to potassium in farmers' fields of the Barind tract of Bangladesh. J. Plant Nutri., 21: 39-47.
Sato,S. 2007. SRI Mampu Tingkatkan Produksi Padi Nasional. http:www.kapanlagi.com/h/0000182474.html.
Shekdar, A.V. 2009. Sustainable solid waste management: An integrated approach for Asian countries. Waste Management, 29 (4): 1438-1448
Smith, S.R. 2009. A critical review of the bioavailability and impacts of heavy metals in municipal solid waste composts compared to sewage sludge. Environment International, 35(1): 142-156.
Soemarno, B. Prasetya and Z. Kusuma. 2016. Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Lahan Sawah Berkelanjutan. Buku 1 (lahan sawah), Jurusan Tanah, FP UB. 240 hal
Soepardi, G. and M. Ismunadji. 2007. Harkat Kalium Tanah. IPB Press. Bogor.
Sudrajat. 2015. Mengenal Lahan sawah dan memahami Multifungsinya Bagi Manusia dan Lingkungan. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Sulistyawati, E. and R. Nugraha. 2009. Efektivitas Kompos Sampah Perkotaan Sebagai Pupuk Organik dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Menurunkan Biaya Produksi Budidaya Padi. Sekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati – Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Suriadi, A. and M. Nazam. 2005. Penilaian Kualitas Tanah Berdasarkan Kandungan Bahan Organik. Nusa Tenggara Barat : Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian NTB.
Syekhfani. 2010. Hubungan Hara Tanah, Air dan Tanaman. Dasar-Dasar Pengelolaan Tanah Subur Berkelanjutan. Edisi ke-2
Taeporamaysamai, O. and C. Ratanatamskul. 2016. Co-composting of various organic substrates from municipal solid waste using an on-site prototype vermicomposting reactor. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 113: 357-366
Troschinetz, A.M. and J.R.Mihelcic. 2009. Sustainable recycling of municipal solid waste in developing countries. Waste Management, 29 (2): 915-923
Vidanaarachchi,C.K., S.T.S.Yuen, S.Pilapitiya. 2006. Municipal solid waste management in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka: Problems, issues and challenges. Waste Management, 26 (8): 920-930
Vigneswaran,S., J. Kandasamy, M.A.H. Johir. 2016. Sustainable Operation of Composting in Solid Waste Management. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 35: 408-415
Weber,J., A.Karczewska, J. Drozd, M. Licznar, S. Licznar, E. Jamroz, A. Kocowicz. 2007. Agricultural and ecological aspects of a sandy soil as affected by the application of municipal solid waste composts. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 39(6): 1294-1302
Wei,Y., J.Li, D. Shi, G.Liu, and T.Shimaoka. 2017. Environmental challenges impeding the composting of biodegradable municipal solid waste: A critical review. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 122: 51-65.
Wilson,D.C., C.Velis, C.Cheeseman. 2006. Role of informal sector recycling in waste management in developing countries. Habitat International, 30(4): 797-808
Xiao,Y., G. Xie, C. Lu, X.Ding, Y.Lu. 2005. The value of gas exchange as a service by rice paddies in suburban Shanghai, PR China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 109(3–4): 273-283
Xudong, C., G. Yong dan F. Tsuyoshi. 2010. An overview of municipal solid waste management in China. Waste Management, 30(4), 716–724.
Yokohari, M., R.D.Brown, Y.Kato, H.Moriyama. 1997. Effects of paddy fields on summertime air and surface temperatures in urban fringe areas of Tokyo, Japan. Landscape Urban Planning, 38: 1–11.
Zhang,Q. and G. Wang. 2005. Studies on nutrient uptake of rice and characteristics of soil microorganisms in a long-term fertilization experiments for irrigated rice. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. B., 6(2): 147–154.
Zheljazkov,V.D. and P.R. Warman. 2004. Phytoavailability and fractionation of copper, manganese, and zinc in soil following application of two composts to four crops. Environmental Pollution, 131(2): 187-195
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
