FORECASTING THE BASIC CONDITIONS OF INDONESIA'S RICE ECONOMY 2019-2045

Authors

  • Arifin Zainul Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Islam Malang, Malang, Indonesia http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-9485
  • Nuhfil Hanani Deparment of Socio Economic, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University
  • Djoko Kustiono Deparment of Socio Economic, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University
  • S Syafrial Deparment of Socio Economic, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University
  • Rosihan Asmara Deparment of Socio Economic, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2021.021.2.4

Keywords:

rice economic model, policy, forecasting, gold Indonesia 2045

Abstract

By 2045, Indonesia's population is expected to reach 321.4 million, the fifth largest in the world after China, India, Nigeria, and the United States. It is an excellent challenge for Indonesia to provide food in the future as it keeps pace with the rapid population growth. This study aims to analyze forecasting the basic conditions of Indonesia’s rice economy 2019-2045. The research data use time-series data from 1961-2018, including data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), Ministry of Agriculture/Pusdatin, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), International Rice Research (IRR), Department of Commerce, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), and ASEAN Food Safety Information System (AFSIS). Data analysis using the simultaneous equations model approach. The results show that in 2019-2045 the projection of rice productivity in 2025 is 64,465 quintals per hectare; in 2035, it is 68,797 quintals per hectare, and in 2045 it is 77,462 quintals per hectare. In 2045, the projected land area is 27.64 million hectares. Although Indonesia is forecast to experience a rice surplus of 37.80 million tonnes in 2045, the projected rice production and domestic rice consumption level indicate the potential for rice imports of 15 million tonnes.

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Published

2021-04-30

How to Cite

Zainul, A., Hanani, N., Kustiono, D., Syafrial, S., & Asmara, R. (2021). FORECASTING THE BASIC CONDITIONS OF INDONESIA’S RICE ECONOMY 2019-2045. Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal, 21(2), 111–120. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2021.021.2.4

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